Okokuqala, umahluko phakathi kwe-photovoltaic kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla omoya
Ingundoqo ye-photovoltaic kunye namandla omoya kukuvelisa umbane, kodwa umgaqo wokuvelisa amandla awufani.I-Photovoltaic kukusetyenziswa komgaqo wokuvelisa amandla elanga, inkqubo yokuguqula amandla elanga abe ngamandla ombane, ngokusebenzisa intsimi ye-electromagnetic ukuguqula amandla ombane abe yinkqubo yamandla ombane.Okwangoku, kukho iindlela ezimbini eziphambili zokuvelisa amandla e-photovoltaic: igridi ye-photovoltaic edibeneyo.I-Photovoltaic grid-edibeneyo ibhekisela kwinto yokuba izixhobo ezixhunyiwe kwi-grid azisebenzi emva kokuba isikhululo samandla se-photovoltaic sixhunywe kwigridi, kodwa siqhubeka sisebenza de asikho isidingo sokusebenza okanye sisebenze ngaphantsi kwendawo yokukhanya kwelanga.Amandla ayachithwa ukuba awuwagcini ixesha elaneleyo okanye usebenze kwindawo apho kungekho mitha yelanga okanye umthunzi.Kwaye igridi ye-photovoltaic ekukhanyeni kwelanga ayifuni ukuvelisa umbane!Amandla e-Photovoltaic anokudityaniswa kwigridi ngendlela efanayo namandla omoya.Ke ngoku uninzi lwezixhobo zasekhaya ezitsha zinomsebenzi wokuvelisa amandla e-photovoltaic.
Okwesibini, iingenelo zokugcina amandla ekhaya
I-1, uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo: iteknoloji yokugcina amandla ekhaya ingasetyenziswa kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo.Okwangoku, inokusetyenziswa kwiindawo zokuhlala, iiyunithi, iifektri kunye nezinye iindawo.Ilungele iindawo ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nezibhedlele, izikolo, iivenkile ezinkulu njalo njalo.2. Imbuyekezo ephezulu kutyalo-mali: Ingasetyenziswa njengonikezelo lwamandla olugciniweyo kumbane wasekhaya, kwaye ibonelele ngombane kwizixhobo zekhaya xa umbane usikekile.3. Ezoqoqosho kunye nokusebenza: inokusetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokugcina amandla kunye nesixhobo sokuvelisa umbane wendlu kunye, kunye neminye imisebenzi inokongezwa ngokweemfuno zabasebenzisi.4. Gwema ukuphuma kwamandla kunye neengozi: unokubonelela ngokhuseleko lwamandla ngokwakho, abamelwane kunye nabathengi ngokudibanisa umbane wendlu kwigridi ngokusebenzisa imitha.Ungalinciphisa kwakhona ityala lombane ngokwenza usetyenziso lombane luzinze ngakumbi kunye nokonga umbane ngobonelelo lwamandla olwexesha.5. Iimfuno ezihlukeneyo zinokufezekiswa: inkqubo yokugcina amandla inokudibaniswa nezithuthi zombane, i-Intanethi yeselula, izicelo ezinkulu zedatha, njl., Ukubonelela abasebenzisi ngeenkonzo ezahlukeneyo.
Okwesithathu, ukugcinwa kwamandla ekhaya kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo yeziphi iingxaki?
Ukugcinwa kwamandla ekhaya kufuneka kucwangciswe kwaye kuyilwe ngokwesayensi ukunqanda iingozi ezinokubakho zokhuseleko kwixesha elizayo.Okokuqala, inkqubo yokulawula ibhetri kufuneka ifakwe kwangaphambili ukuqinisekisa ukunikezelwa kwamandla okuthembekileyo.Emva kokuba isixokelelwano solawulo lwebhetri sifakiwe, kufuneka uhlawule ngamaxesha athile, uyigcine, kwaye uyilawule.Ibhetri sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokugcina amandla, kufuneka sigcinwe ngokufanelekileyo, sisetyenziswe ngokukhuselekileyo.Ukuba ibhetri igcinwe ngaphandle ngaphezu kwenyanga enye, ezinye iimeko ezingaqhelekanga zingenzeka.Okwesibini, izixhobo zokugcina amandla zidla ngokuhlawuliswa ngaphandle kweefowuni eziphathwayo, kwaye iibhetri zisetyenziswa kuphela xa kufuneka ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza.Ukuba ubushushu bebhetri buphezulu kakhulu okanye iimeko ezingaqhelekanga ngexesha lokutshaja zichaphazela ukusetyenziswa kombane wasekhaya emva kwexesha lokusetyenziswa kombane wasekhaya, unokuqhagamshelana kwangethuba nenkampani yonikezelo lombane ukuze ulondoloze ubungcali kunye nokutshintshwa.Okwesithathu, njengoko imozulu ishushu (ngokukodwa kwimimandla esemantla), izixhobo zokugcina amandla ekhaya zifuna ingqalelo ukukhusela umlilo kunye nokuqhuma.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-01-2022
